{"generatedAt":"2026-08-06","incidents":[{"id":"2023-10-25-ca-los-angeles-studio-city-home-invasion","date":"2023-10-25","datePrecision":"day","name":"Studio City home invasion","summary":"Forced his way into a Jewish family's house at 5 a.m., shouting “Free Palestine” and “Kill Jews” at the parents, the mother nine months pregnant, until the father pushed him out to wait for police.","city":"Los Angeles","state":"CA","lon":-118.383,"lat":34.139,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"3000 block of Laurel Canyon Boulevard, Studio City","act":"violent-attempt","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Daniel Garcia","age":44}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A Jewish family asleep in their home, including a woman nine months pregnant","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Hate-crime allegation on the complaint","attributionDetail":"Charged with criminal threats, attempted first-degree residential burglary and vandalism, with a hate-crime allegation. Police and the family recorded him shouting “Free Palestine” and “Kill Jews, Kill Jews,” and District Attorney George Gascón said the act was “fueled by hate and anti-Semitism.”","status":"charged","sources":[{"publisher":"Jewish Telegraphic Agency","title":"LA break-in investigated as hate crime after intruder allegedly tells Jewish family he wants to kill Jews","url":"https://www.jta.org/2023/10/26/united-states/la-break-in-investigated-as-hate-crime-after-intruder-allegedly-tells-jewish-family-he-wants-to-kill-jews","published":"2023-10-26","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","act","motive"]},{"publisher":"NBC Los Angeles","title":"Man charged in Studio City break-in and threat to kill Jewish family","url":"https://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/studio-city-hate-crime-home-invasion-antisemitism/3254511/","published":"2023-10-27","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"CBS News Los Angeles","title":"Man faces hate crime charges after threatening to kill Jewish family at their Studio City home","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/man-faces-hate-crime-charges-after-threatening-to-kill-jewish-family-at-their-studio-city-home","published":"2023-10-27","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["place","act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-09-30","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"An attack repelled, not a threat delivered from a distance: he forced his way into the bedroom of a sleeping family and was pushed back out of the house by the father before he could reach anyone, so the row sits at violent-attempt. The family is not named. Proceedings were suspended in November 2023 when the defence raised Garcia's competency to stand trial, and no source found since reports a disposition, so the row carries a near recheck rather than an assumed outcome. Reported bail figures conflict ($125,000 and $225,000) and no figure is published here."},{"id":"2023-12-07-ny-albany-temple-israel","date":"2023-12-07","datePrecision":"day","name":"Temple Israel shotgun attack","summary":"Fired a shotgun twice outside an Albany synagogue while shouting “Free Palestine!” on the eve of Chanukah, tried to fire a third time, then tore at its Israeli flag.","city":"Albany","state":"NY","lon":-73.7735,"lat":42.6912,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"Temple Israel, Albany","act":"violent-attempt","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Mufid Fawaz Alkhader","age":29,"residence":"Schenectady, NY"}],"target":"jewish-institution","targetDetail":"Temple Israel synagogue, hours before a Chanukah concert and candle lighting","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Federal religious hate-crime conviction","attributionDetail":"Convicted of obstructing the free exercise of religious beliefs with a dangerous weapon and brandishing a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence. The record states he shouted “Free Palestine!” as he fired and then attempted to tear an Israeli flag from the synagogue's flagpole. Sentenced to 10 years.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice","title":"Schenectady Man Pleads Guilty to Hate Crime for Threatening and Firing Shots Outside of a Synagogue","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/new-york-man-pleads-guilty-hate-crime-threatening-jewish-synagogue-albany","published":"2025-02-04","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"New York Man Sentenced for Firearm and Religious Hate Crimes Involving the Firing of Shots Outside a Synagogue","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/new-york-man-sentenced-firearm-and-religious-hate-crimes-involving-firing-shots-outside","published":"2025-08-12","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"Classified violent-attempt rather than injury or destruction: the shots went into the air rather than at a person and nobody was hurt, but the government charged brandishing a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence and the target was an occupied place of worship. Not arson-explosive — no fire was set. The only 2023 row in the dataset."},{"id":"2024-04-15-ny-manhattan-nyse-assault","date":"2024-04-15","datePrecision":"day","name":"New York Stock Exchange protest assault","summary":"Wearing a green headband of the kind worn by Hamas, lunged at pro-Israel protesters outside the New York Stock Exchange and kicked a Jewish student in the stomach.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-74.0113,"lat":40.7069,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Outside the New York Stock Exchange, Lower Manhattan","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Tarek Bazrouk","age":20,"residence":"New York, NY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"Jewish student standing among protesters wearing kippahs and carrying Israeli flags","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Federal hate-crime conviction","attributionDetail":"One of three federal hate-crime counts. The indictment records that he wore a green headband of the kind worn by Hamas, and the FBI described a pattern of supporting antisemitic terrorist organizations.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"New York Man Charged with Federal Hate Crimes After Repeatedly Assaulting Jewish Victims","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/new-york-man-charged-federal-hate-crimes-after-repeatedly-assaulting-jewish-victims","published":"2025-05-07","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York","title":"New York Man Sentenced To 17 Months In Prison For Hate Crimes After Repeatedly Assaulting Jewish Victims","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/new-york-man-sentenced-17-months-prison-hate-crimes-after-repeatedly-assaulting-jewish","published":"2025-10-31","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"One of three separate assaults on three dates charged in one indictment; each is a distinct criminal event and carries its own row. motiveBasis is islamist rather than pro-palestinian because the documented marker is a Hamas headband and the FBI cites support for terrorist organisations, not a political slogan alone. Recorded as injury because the kick landed; no medical injury is described."},{"id":"2024-06-01-ca-berkeley-uc-firebombing","date":"2024-06-01","datePrecision":"day","name":"UC Berkeley firebombing","summary":"Firebombed a University of California police vehicle and set a series of arsons at UC Berkeley and the Oakland federal building, calling on others to join the campaign.","city":"Berkeley","state":"CA","lon":-122.2585,"lat":37.8719,"locationPrecision":"campus","locationLabel":"University of California, Berkeley","act":"arson-explosive","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Casey Robert Goonan","age":35,"residence":"Oakland, CA"}],"target":"law-enforcement","targetDetail":"University of California police vehicle, and the Oakland federal building","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":1,"attributionLabel":"Official attribution of motive","attributionDetail":"Pleaded guilty to maliciously damaging property by fire or explosive and was sentenced to 235 months; the Justice Department titled the release “Domestic Terrorist” and the Attorney General said he used “the evils of Hamas as motivation.” No charging document read so far recites the motive.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"Domestic Terrorist Sentenced to More Than 19 Years in Prison for Firebombing University Police Car and Other Arsons","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/domestic-terrorist-sentenced-more-19-years-prison-firebombing-university-police-car-and","published":"2025-09-24","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Northern District of California","title":"Domestic Terrorist Sentenced To More Than 19 Years In Prison For Firebombing University Police Car","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-ndca/pr/domestic-terrorist-sentenced-more-19-years-prison-firebombing-university-police-car-and","published":"2025-09-23","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","act","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","recheckOn":"2026-12-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"The weakest attribution in the dataset and the only level 1 row. The motive rests on a single Attorney General characterisation — Hamas as motivation — and not on any charging document read so far. Goonan is not alleged to be Muslim or Islamist; he is a domestic political-violence defendant whose stated inspiration was Hamas, which is why motiveBasis is pro-palestinian. Read the plea agreement at the next recheck and either raise the level or retire the row. Dated to the June 1 2024 arson in the plea agreement; the conduct is a series across June 2024."},{"id":"2024-08-10-ny-brooklyn-crown-heights-stabbing","date":"2024-08-10","datePrecision":"day","name":"Crown Heights stabbing at Chabad HQ","summary":"Shouted “Free Palestine” at Jewish men outside the Chabad-Lubavitch world headquarters, asked one if he wanted to die and slashed him in the torso; bystanders held him for police.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.9424,"lat":40.6694,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Eastern Parkway at Kingston Avenue, Crown Heights, Brooklyn","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"victims":[{"name":"Yechiel Dabrowskin","age":33,"outcome":"injured","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.timesofisrael.com/ny-man-who-stabbed-israeli-shouted-free-palestine-sentenced-to-5-years/","detail":"Israeli yeshiva student; stabbed four centimetres from the heart and operated on."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Vincent Sumpter","age":22,"residence":"Brooklyn, NY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"Jewish men outside 770 Eastern Parkway, the Chabad-Lubavitch world headquarters, on Shabbat","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Hate-crime charges; “Free Palestine” shouted at the scene","attributionDetail":"Charged by the NYPD Hate Crimes Task Force with attempted murder, assault as a hate crime and weapon possession after police and a witness recorded him yelling “Free Palestine” and “You wanna die” before drawing the knife. He pleaded guilty to attempted murder and was sentenced on October 8, 2025 to five years.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"CBS News New York","title":"Slashing of Jewish man in Brooklyn ruled a hate crime. Video shows violent confrontation","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/crown-heights-brooklyn-hate-crime-stabbing/","published":"2024-08-12","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"The Times of Israel","title":"NY man who stabbed Israeli, shouted ‘Free Palestine’ sentenced to 5 years","url":"https://www.timesofisrael.com/ny-man-who-stabbed-israeli-shouted-free-palestine-sentenced-to-5-years/","published":"2025-10-20","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Attack was about 2 a.m. on Saturday, August 10, 2024; the reports that carry the full account are dated August 12. The Times of Israel names the victim, so he is named here with that source. Sentence is served time, so status is terminal and no recheck clock is set."},{"id":"2024-08-29-ny-yonkers-barbershop-assault","date":"2024-08-29","datePrecision":"day","name":"Yonkers barbershop hate-crime assault","summary":"Seized a barber's shears mid-haircut, called him a “Jew” with an expletive and repeatedly tried to stab him, slashing his arm and hand while shouting antisemitic slurs.","city":"Yonkers","state":"NY","lon":-73.8988,"lat":40.9312,"locationPrecision":"city","locationLabel":"A barbershop in Yonkers","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"victims":[{"name":"Slava Shushakov","outcome":"injured","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.westchesterda.net/april-2025/yonkers-man-pleads-guilty-for-vicious-antisemetic-attack-on-jewish-barber","detail":"The barber, cut on the arm and hand. Named by the District Attorney's own release."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Ahmed Al Jabali","age":34,"residence":"Yonkers, NY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A Jewish barber attacked at his chair with his own shears","motiveBasis":"antisemitic","inclusionBasis":"antisemitic-target","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Convicted of assault as a hate crime","attributionDetail":"Pleaded guilty to assault in the second degree as a hate crime, a class C violent felony, and was sentenced to six years. The District Attorney's release records that he called the victim a “Jew” with an expletive and kept shouting antisemitic slurs through the attack.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"Westchester County District Attorney's Office","title":"Yonkers Man Pleads Guilty for Vicious, Antisemetic Attack on Jewish Barber","url":"https://www.westchesterda.net/april-2025/yonkers-man-pleads-guilty-for-vicious-antisemetic-attack-on-jewish-barber","published":"2025-04-17","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"The Jerusalem Post","title":"Yonkers man pleads guilty for scissor-wielding, antisemitic attack on Jewish barber","url":"https://www.jpost.com/diaspora/antisemitism/article-851013","published":"2025-04-18","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"News 12 Westchester","title":"Yonkers man gets 6 years in prison for attacking Jewish barber","url":"https://westchester.news12.com/yonkers-man-gets-6-years-for-hate-crime-against-jewish-barber","published":"2025-05-29","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-01","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"The row the federal-only lead pipeline could never have found: prosecuted by a county District Attorney, so it appears in no DOJ feed. Enters on the antisemitic-target gate ALONE. Widely repeated reporting has the victim saying Al Jabali argued about Gaza and claimed a right as a Muslim to punish Jews; that quote is the victim's account and appears in neither the DA's release, the News 12 report nor the JPost report, all three of which were read. It is therefore NOT in attributionDetail and motiveBasis stays \"antisemitic\", not \"islamist\". Recheck if a sentencing transcript or a fuller charging document surfaces the statement."},{"id":"2024-09-04-ny-brooklyn-jewish-center-plot","date":"2024-09-04","datePrecision":"day","name":"Brooklyn Jewish center plot","summary":"Arrested in Canada while attempting to travel to New York City to carry out a mass shooting at a Jewish center in Brooklyn in support of ISIS.","city":"Brooklyn","state":"NY","lon":-73.9442,"lat":40.6782,"locationPrecision":"city","locationLabel":"Jewish center in Brooklyn, unnamed in the charging document","act":"plot","outcome":"disrupted","plotIntent":"mass-casualty","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Muhammad Shahzeb Khan","aliases":["Shahzeb Jadoon"],"age":20,"residence":"Canada"}],"target":"jewish-institution","targetDetail":"Jewish center in Brooklyn","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"Federal terrorism charge","attributionDetail":"Charged with attempting to provide material support to ISIS, a designated foreign terrorist organization. The complaint states he planned the attack around October 7 with the goal of killing as many Jewish people as possible.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"Pakistani National Charged for Plotting Terrorist Attack in New York City in Support of ISIS","url":"https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/pakistani-national-charged-plotting-terrorist-attack-new-york-city-support-isis","published":"2024-09-06","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York","title":"Pakistani National Charged For Plotting Terrorist Attack In New York City In Support Of ISIS","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/pakistani-national-charged-plotting-terrorist-attack-new-york-city-support-isis","published":"2024-09-06","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York","title":"Pakistani National Pleads Guilty To Attempting To Commit ISIS-Inspired Attack At Jewish Center In Brooklyn","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/pakistani-national-pleads-guilty-attempting-commit-isis-inspired-attack-jewish-center","published":"2026-04-08","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","leadSource":"doj-title-search","reviewNote":"Arrested in Canada, so the arrest was outside the United States; the intended target was in Brooklyn and the row is placed at the target. Extradited per a 2025-06-10 release and pleaded guilty 2026-04-08 to attempting to commit acts of terrorism transcending national boundaries, so the status is terminal and no recheck is carried. Sentencing was set for 2026-08-12. The charging documents do not name the Jewish center, so locationPrecision is city."},{"id":"2024-09-27-pa-pittsburgh-oakland-assault","date":"2024-09-27","datePrecision":"day","name":"Oakland Star of David assault","summary":"Two men in a group of five spotted a Star of David pendant on a man walking through Oakland at 2 a.m., turned on him with antisemitic abuse and beat him, splitting his lip.","city":"Pittsburgh","state":"PA","lon":-79.9553,"lat":40.4406,"locationPrecision":"city","locationLabel":"Oakland neighbourhood, Pittsburgh","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Muhammed Koc","age":27,"residence":"Pittsburgh, PA"},{"name":"Omar Alshmari","age":28,"residence":"Monroeville, PA"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A man identified as Jewish by the Star of David pendant he was wearing","motiveBasis":"antisemitic","inclusionBasis":"antisemitic-target","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Federal hate-crime indictment","attributionDetail":"A seven-count federal indictment returned March 30, 2026 charges Koc and Alshmari under the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act with willfully causing bodily injury because of the victim's actual and perceived race and religion. U.S. Attorney Troy Rivetti said the attack began “because of the victim's Jewish identity.” Four other men are charged with obstruction for aligning false accounts before the grand jury.","status":"indicted","sources":[{"publisher":"CBS News Pittsburgh","title":"6 indicted on hate crime charges for attack on Jewish student in Pittsburgh's Oakland neighborhood","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/pittsburgh/news/hate-crime-charges-antisemitic-attack-oakland-pittsburgh/","published":"2026-03-30","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"WPXI","title":"6 men federally charged in connection with 2024 antisemitic attack in Pittsburgh, DOJ says","url":"https://www.wpxi.com/news/local/6-men-federally-charged-connection-with-2024-antisemitic-attack-pittsburgh/YMKMS3L2VFD55P3YKOUJCUGMOM/","published":"2026-03-30","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"WESA","title":"Pittsburgh grand jury indicts 6 residents over alleged antisemitic attack in Oakland","url":"https://www.wesanews.org/courts-justice/2026-03-30/pittsburgh-grand-jury-indicts-residents-antisemitic-attack","published":"2026-03-30","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","act","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-11-30","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Enters on the antisemitic-target gate: the indictment charges bias against the victim's religion, and no source documents an Islamist or pro-Palestinian motive, so motiveBasis is antisemitic. Only the two men charged with the assault are named here; the four charged with obstruction are described, not listed as perpetrators. The victim is not named in any source found. locationPrecision is city: reporting placed the attack in Oakland and the one street intersection seen came from a search summary, not a fetched article. The DOJ release returns 403 to this fetcher, so the indictment is cited through outlets that read it."},{"id":"2024-10-08-ok-oklahoma-city-election-day-plot","date":"2024-10-08","datePrecision":"day","name":"Oklahoma City Election Day plot","summary":"Charged with conspiring to carry out an Election Day attack for ISIS after acquiring AK-47 rifles and ammunition and moving to resettle his family overseas.","city":"Oklahoma City","state":"OK","lon":-97.5164,"lat":35.4676,"locationPrecision":"city","locationLabel":"Oklahoma City; no target location named in the complaint","act":"plot","outcome":"disrupted","plotIntent":"mass-casualty","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Nasir Ahmad Tawhedi","age":27,"residence":"Oklahoma City, OK"},{"name":"Abdullah Haji Zada","age":17,"residence":"Oklahoma City, OK"}],"target":"general-public","targetDetail":"Election Day gathering, unspecified in the complaint","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionDetail":"Charged with conspiring and attempting to provide material support to ISIS, a designated foreign terrorist organization, and with obtaining firearms to conduct an attack in the name of ISIS.","attributionLabel":"Federal terrorism charge","status":"charged","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"Afghan National Arrested for Plotting an Election Day Terrorist Attack in the Name of ISIS","url":"https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/afghan-national-arrested-plotting-election-day-terrorist-attack-name-isis","published":"2024-10-08","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Western District of Oklahoma","title":"Afghan National Arrested for Plotting an Election Day Terrorist Attack in the Name of ISIS","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdok/pr/afghan-national-arrested-plotting-election-day-terrorist-attack-name-isis","published":"2024-10-08","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","recheckOn":"2026-10-31","leadSource":"doj-title-search","reviewNote":"Dated to the day the complaint was filed and the arrest announced; the complaint does not give a single date for the conduct. Checked 2026-07-31: the 2025-04-17 guilty plea reported by DOJ is co-conspirator Abdullah Haji Zada, 18, NOT Tawhedi, so Tawhedi's status stays charged. Zada is not given his own row — one row per criminal event, and this is the same plot."},{"id":"2024-10-26-il-chicago-west-ridge-shooting","date":"2024-10-26","datePrecision":"day","name":"West Ridge synagogue-bound shooting","summary":"Shot a Jewish man walking to synagogue in West Rogers Park, then fired on responding officers and paramedics; no officers were hit and the gunman was wounded in the return fire.","city":"Chicago","state":"IL","lon":-87.6951,"lat":42.0061,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"2600 block of West Farwell Avenue, West Ridge","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Sidi Mohamed Abdallahi","age":22,"residence":"Chicago, IL"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A 39-year-old Jewish man walking to synagogue, identifiable by a kippah","motiveBasis":"antisemitic","inclusionBasis":"antisemitic-target","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"State terrorism and hate-crime charges","attributionDetail":"Charged with one felony count of terrorism and one felony count of a hate crime, plus attempted murder and firearm counts. Chicago Police Superintendent Larry Snelling said digital evidence from Abdallahi's phone showed he planned the shooting and specifically targeted people of the Jewish faith.","status":"charged","sources":[{"publisher":"CNN","title":"Man charged with terrorism, hate crime in shooting of Jewish man walking to synagogue in Chicago, police say","url":"https://www.cnn.com/2024/10/31/us/chicago-jewish-man-shooting-hate-crime-terrorism-charges","published":"2024-10-31","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"NBC News","title":"Hate crime and terrorism charges filed after Jewish man shot in 'targeted' attack","url":"https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/hate-crime-terrorism-charges-filed-jewish-man-shot-targeted-attack-rcna178348","published":"2024-10-31","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"CBS News Chicago","title":"Suspect charged with shooting man headed to synagogue in Chicago apparently dies by suicide in jail","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/chicago/news/suspect-charged-shooting-man-synagogue-chicago-suicide-jail/","published":"2024-12-01","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["identity","act"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-11-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Enters on the antisemitic-target gate alone: the hate-crime count and Snelling's statement that phone evidence showed he targeted Jews. No charging document or mainstream report consulted names an Islamist or jihadist affiliation, so motiveBasis stays antisemitic. Attribution level 4 is the Illinois state terrorism count. Died by suicide in Cook County Jail on 2024-11-30 before trial; status stays charged because that is the last filed disposition and there is no terminal status for death in custody. Officers and paramedics were fired on but none were hit, so injured is 1."},{"id":"2024-12-09-ny-manhattan-campus-assault","date":"2024-12-09","datePrecision":"day","name":"Upper Manhattan campus protest assault","summary":"Stole an Israeli flag at a Gaza-war protest beside a university campus, then punched a Jewish student in the face after the student followed him to retrieve it.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.9626,"lat":40.8075,"locationPrecision":"city","locationLabel":"Beside a university campus in upper Manhattan, unnamed in the indictment","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Tarek Bazrouk","age":20,"residence":"New York, NY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"Jewish student wearing a kippah with an Israeli flag around his shoulders","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Federal hate-crime conviction","attributionDetail":"One of three federal hate-crime counts. The victim was singled out while visibly identifiable as Jewish at a protest concerning the Israel/Gaza war.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"New York Man Charged with Federal Hate Crimes After Repeatedly Assaulting Jewish Victims","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/new-york-man-charged-federal-hate-crimes-after-repeatedly-assaulting-jewish-victims","published":"2025-05-07","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York","title":"New York Man Sentenced To 17 Months In Prison For Hate Crimes After Repeatedly Assaulting Jewish Victims","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/new-york-man-sentenced-17-months-prison-hate-crimes-after-repeatedly-assaulting-jewish","published":"2025-10-31","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"The indictment places this beside a university campus in upper Manhattan without naming the institution, so locationPrecision is city and the coordinates are the Morningside Heights area rather than a building."},{"id":"2025-01-01-la-new-orleans-bourbon-street","date":"2025-01-01","datePrecision":"day","name":"Bourbon Street truck attack","summary":"Drove a pickup truck around a police barricade into New Year's crowds on Bourbon Street, killing 14, then fired on officers and was shot dead; an ISIS flag flew from the truck.","city":"New Orleans","state":"LA","lon":-90.0695,"lat":29.9546,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Bourbon Street near Canal Street, French Quarter","act":"fatal","outcome":"completed","killed":14,"injured":35,"perpetratorKilled":true,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Shamsud-Din Jabbar","age":42,"residence":"Houston, TX"}],"target":"general-public","targetDetail":"New Year's revellers in the French Quarter, and the police officers he then fired on","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"FBI designated the attack terrorism","attributionDetail":"The FBI publicly designated the attack an act of terrorism and said Jabbar was inspired by ISIS. An ISIS flag was recovered from the truck, and in the hours before the attack he posted five videos proclaiming support for ISIS and framing it as a “war between the believers and the disbelievers.”","status":"killed-in-act","sources":[{"publisher":"ABC News","title":"New Orleans truck attack suspect: What we know about Shamsud-Din Jabbar","url":"https://abcnews.com/US/suspect-new-orleans-attack-bourbon-street/story?id=117247072","published":"2025-01-02","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"CBS News","title":"At least 14 killed, dozens hurt on Bourbon Street in New Orleans as driver intentionally slams truck into crowd; attacker dead","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/new-orleans-vehicle-crash-bourbon-street-crowd-casualties-shooting/","published":"2025-01-02","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"The only row carrying no primary source. Jabbar was killed at the scene and never charged, so there is no DOJ release beyond a condolence statement that establishes no facts, and the FBI's own press releases returned 403 to curl with a browser user agent, to WebFetch and to the browser extension alike — see docs/external-apis.md. Sourced instead to two independent mainstream reports of the FBI's designation, which the build's motive rule permits. killed counts victims only; the widely quoted 15 includes Jabbar. The injured figure is unsettled: the two sources read give about 35, other accounts run to 57 including two officers shot. 35 is the conservative reading and must be reconciled against the FBI figure when fbi.gov becomes reachable."},{"id":"2025-01-06-ny-manhattan-first-avenue-assault","date":"2025-01-06","datePrecision":"day","name":"First Avenue protest assault","summary":"Wearing a keffiyeh over his face at a Gaza-war protest, tripped a man wearing an Israeli flag and a Star of David chain and punched him in the nose.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.9814,"lat":40.7355,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"First Avenue at East 18th Street, Manhattan","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Tarek Bazrouk","age":20,"residence":"New York, NY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"Man wearing an Israeli flag, an Israeli flag hat and a Star of David chain","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Federal hate-crime conviction","attributionDetail":"One of three federal hate-crime counts. The victim was singled out while visibly identifiable as Jewish at a protest concerning the Israel/Gaza war.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"New York Man Charged with Federal Hate Crimes After Repeatedly Assaulting Jewish Victims","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/new-york-man-charged-federal-hate-crimes-after-repeatedly-assaulting-jewish-victims","published":"2025-05-07","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York","title":"New York Man Sentenced To 17 Months In Prison For Hate Crimes After Repeatedly Assaulting Jewish Victims","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/new-york-man-sentenced-17-months-prison-hate-crimes-after-repeatedly-assaulting-jewish","published":"2025-10-31","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"Third of three assaults charged in one indictment, each a distinct criminal event on its own date. Sentenced to 17 months, so the status is terminal."},{"id":"2025-02-07-ny-manhattan-third-avenue-assault","date":"2025-02-07","datePrecision":"day","name":"Third Avenue lobby assault","summary":"Cornered a Hasidic man in a Midtown office lobby, told him she was conspiring with Hamas and ISIS and wanted them to kill Jews, then struck at his head and kicked him as he filmed.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.967,"lat":40.761,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"Lobby of 950 Third Avenue, Midtown Manhattan","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"victims":[{"name":"Seth Bell","age":46,"outcome":"injured","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.yahoo.com/news/hateful-bigot-attacked-jewish-man-165711646.html","detail":"Hasidic father of three; filmed the encounter as she struck at him."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Noora Shalash","age":39,"residence":"Lexington, KY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A visibly Hasidic man in the lobby of a Midtown office building","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Charged as a hate crime; conspiracy claim on video","attributionDetail":"Arraigned on aggravated harassment as a second-degree hate crime after the NYPD Hate Crimes Task Force took the case. On video she says “I demand Jihad! I want ISIS to kill all of you! I am conspiring with Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad and with ISIS.”","status":"charged","sources":[{"publisher":"New York Post, via Yahoo News","title":"‘Hateful bigot’ who attacked Jewish man in NYC lobby slapped with hate crime charge: cops","url":"https://www.yahoo.com/news/hateful-bigot-attacked-jewish-man-165711646.html","published":"2025-02-08","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"The Jerusalem Post","title":"‘I want ISIS to kill all of you!’: Hate crime charges pressed against former CAIR employee","url":"https://www.jpost.com/diaspora/antisemitism/article-841232","published":"2025-02-09","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-09-30","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"act is injury on the rule that a blow which lands counts even where no medical injury is recorded; the charged conduct is physical contact and no treatment was reported. She was sent to Bellevue for psychiatric evaluation before charging. The Post copy calls the day Thursday while the same story and other outlets date it Friday, February 7; February 7 is used. No disposition has been found since the February 8, 2025 arraignment, hence the near recheck."},{"id":"2025-03-21-nj-florence-officer-attack","date":"2025-03-21","datePrecision":"day","name":"Florence Township police attack","summary":"Rammed a Florence Township patrol car with a stolen vehicle, then charged responding officers with a knife, stabbing one repeatedly in the chest and injuring two others while shouting “Allahu akbar.”","city":"Florence","state":"NJ","lon":-74.7852,"lat":40.1077,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Route 130 near Station Road, Florence Township","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":3,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Fasihullah Safar","age":16,"residence":"Alexandria, VA"}],"target":"law-enforcement","targetDetail":"Florence Township police officers responding to the crash he had caused","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Guilty plea stating ISIS motive","attributionDetail":"Pleaded guilty as an adult to first-degree attempted murder and related assault counts. In court he admitted he had begun following ISIS, had indicated on social media that he planned to join the group, shouted “Allahu akbar” during the confrontation, and intended to promote terrorism by killing an officer. Sentenced to 18 years.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"Police1","title":"17-year-old admits he stabbed, tried to kill N.J. officer after seeking to join ISIS","url":"https://www.police1.com/terrorism/17-year-old-admits-he-stabbed-tried-to-kill-n-j-officer-after-seeking-to-join-isis","published":"2026-01-24","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"Patch (Moorestown)","title":"Boy Sentenced After Trying To Kill NJ Police Officer, Assaulting 2 Others","url":"https://patch.com/new-jersey/moorestown/terrorist-tries-kill-nj-police-officer-assaults-2-others-prosecutor-says","published":"2026-03-27","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Age 16 on the act date; later reporting gives 17 at plea and sentencing. injured is 3 — the stabbed officer plus two others with minor injuries — per the Burlington County Prosecutor as reported by Police1 and Patch. A circulating figure of four injured officers was not found in those accounts. Attribution is level 3 rather than 4: the conviction is for attempted murder and assault, not a terrorism statute, but the plea allocution names the ISIS motive."},{"id":"2025-04-13-pa-harrisburg-governors-residence-arson","date":"2025-04-13","datePrecision":"day","name":"Governor's Residence firebombing","summary":"Broke into the Pennsylvania Governor's Residence at 2 a.m. and firebombed the room where Josh Shapiro's family had held a Passover seder hours earlier, over Shapiro's Palestine policy.","city":"Harrisburg","state":"PA","lon":-76.8797,"lat":40.2695,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"Pennsylvania Governor's Residence, North Front Street, Harrisburg","act":"arson-explosive","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Cody Balmer","age":38,"residence":"Harrisburg, PA"}],"target":"government","targetDetail":"The residence of Pennsylvania's Jewish governor, occupied by his family in their sleep","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"Pleaded guilty to a state terrorism count","attributionDetail":"The search warrant states Balmer targeted Shapiro “based upon perceived injustices to the people of Palestine”; in his 911 call he said Shapiro must “stop having my friends killed” and would not take part in “what he wants to do to the Palestinian people,” and he told police he would have beaten the governor with a hammer had he found him. He pleaded guilty on October 14, 2025 to every count, including terrorism, attempted murder and aggravated arson, and was sentenced to 25 to 50 years.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"ABC11 / ABC News","title":"Suspected arsonist Cody Balmer targeted Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro over Palestine, search warrant says","url":"https://abc11.com/post/suspected-arsonist-cody-balmer-targeted-pennsylvania-gov-josh-shapiro-palestine-search-warrant-says/16185571/","published":"2025-04-16","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"Fox News","title":"Suspect in arson attack at Pennsylvania governor's mansion pleads guilty","url":"https://www.foxnews.com/us/suspect-arson-attack-pennsylvania-governors-mansion-pleads-guilty","published":"2025-10-14","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"target is government, not jewish-individual: the filed motive is Shapiro's Palestine policy, and no count charges the governor's religion, so inclusionBasis rests on the perpetrator-motive gate alone. The seder timing and Shapiro's Jewishness are in the record but are not what the documents allege. Nobody was hurt; the row sits on the property floor as arson-explosive. Level 4 rests on the Pennsylvania terrorism count he pleaded guilty to."},{"id":"2025-05-13-mi-warren-tacom-plot","date":"2025-05-13","datePrecision":"day","name":"Detroit Arsenal mass-shooting plot","summary":"Arrested on the planned day of an ISIS mass shooting at a U.S. Army base, having supplied armour-piercing ammunition and flown a drone over the site for reconnaissance.","city":"Warren","state":"MI","lon":-83.0277,"lat":42.4772,"locationPrecision":"campus","locationLabel":"U.S. Army TACOM facility at the Detroit Arsenal, Warren","act":"plot","outcome":"disrupted","plotIntent":"mass-casualty","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Ammar Abdulmajid-Mohamed Said","age":19,"residence":"Melvindale, MI"}],"target":"military","targetDetail":"U.S. Army Tank-Automotive and Armaments Command facility","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"Federal terrorism charge","attributionDetail":"Charged with attempting to provide material support to ISIS, a designated foreign terrorist organization, and distributing information on a destructive device. A former Michigan Army National Guard member, he trained undercover officers on firearms and Molotov cocktails for the attack.","status":"charged","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Eastern District of Michigan","title":"Melvindale Man Arrested and Charged with Attempting to Attack a Military Base on Behalf of ISIS","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-edmi/pr/melvindale-man-arrested-and-charged-attempting-attack-military-base-behalf-isis","published":"2025-05-14","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Michigan","title":"Criminal complaint against Ammar Abdulmajid-Mohamed Said","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-edmi/pr/melvindale-man-arrested-and-charged-attempting-attack-military-base-behalf-isis","published":"2025-05-14","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"court","supports":["act","motive"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","recheckOn":"2026-10-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"Dated to the arrest, which the release describes as the scheduled day of the attack. The court source url currently points at the announcing press release; replace with the docket document when retrieved."},{"id":"2025-05-21-dc-capital-jewish-museum","date":"2025-05-21","datePrecision":"day","name":"Capital Jewish Museum shooting","summary":"Fired roughly 20 shots at Israeli Embassy staff leaving a reception at the Capital Jewish Museum, killing two, and called out “Free Palestine.”","city":"Washington","state":"DC","lon":-77.0166,"lat":38.8996,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"Capital Jewish Museum, 575 3rd St NW","act":"fatal","outcome":"completed","killed":2,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Elias Rodriguez","age":31,"residence":"Chicago, IL"}],"target":"israeli-linked","targetDetail":"Israeli Embassy staff at a Young Diplomats Reception","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"Terrorism charges","attributionDetail":"A 13-count superseding indictment unsealed 2026-02-04 added four counts of acts of terrorism while armed under the D.C. criminal code and a federal aggravating factor for substantial planning to commit an act of terrorism, alongside two federal counts of hate crime resulting in death. He published a manifesto.","status":"indicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, District of Columbia","title":"Federal Hate Crime and First-Degree Murder Charges Filed Against Alleged Killer of Israeli Embassy Employees","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-dc/pr/federal-hate-crime-and-first-degree-murder-charges-filed-against-alleged-killer-israeli","published":"2025-08-07","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, District of Columbia","title":"New Terrorism-Related Charges Filed Against Alleged Killer of Israeli Embassy Employees","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-dc/pr/new-terrorism-related-charges-filed-against-alleged-killer-israeli-embassy-employees","published":"2026-02-04","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, District of Columbia","title":"Federal Charges Filed After Deadly Shooting of Israeli Embassy Staffers in D.C.","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-dc/pr/federal-charges-filed-after-deadly-shooting-israeli-diplomats-dc","published":"2025-05-22","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","recheckOn":"2026-10-31","leadSource":"doj-title-search","reviewNote":"motiveBasis is pro-palestinian, not jihadist: the record describes a manifesto and the phrase “Free Palestine,” and nothing in the charging documents alleges Islamist or jihadist affiliation. Victims killed were Yaron Lischinsky and Sarah Milgrim, both Israeli Embassy employees. Two further Embassy employees survived; the indictment charges assault with intent to kill as to them but no source consulted states they were physically injured, so injured is recorded as 0 rather than assumed."},{"id":"2025-06-01-co-boulder-pearl-street","date":"2025-06-01","datePrecision":"day","name":"Boulder Pearl Street firebombing","summary":"Threw two lit Molotov cocktails into a weekly walk for the Israeli hostages, yelling “Free Palestine.” Thirteen were burned; Karen Diamond, 82, died of her injuries three weeks later.","city":"Boulder","state":"CO","lon":-105.2785,"lat":40.019,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Pearl Street near the Boulder County Courthouse","act":"fatal","outcome":"completed","killed":1,"injured":12,"perpetratorKilled":false,"victims":[{"name":"Karen Diamond","age":82,"outcome":"killed","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://coloradosun.com/2025/06/30/boulder-attack-victim-dead-karen-diamond/","detail":"Burned on Pearl Street and died of her injuries on 2025-06-25. Her death was announced by the Boulder County District Attorney's Office on 2025-06-30."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Mohamed Sabry Soliman","aliases":["Mohammed Sabry Soliman"],"age":45,"residence":"Colorado Springs, CO"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"Participants in a Run for Their Lives walk for the Israeli hostages","motiveBasis":"pro-palestinian","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Convicted, motive in the charging document","attributionDetail":"Pleaded guilty in May 2026 to 101 state counts including first-degree murder, and stands federally indicted on twelve hate-crime counts. The indictment records that he shouted “Free Palestine,” that he searched the internet for a “Zionist” event to attack, and that a document recovered from his vehicle called Israel a “cancer entity.” Level 3 rather than 4: the counts are hate-crime, arson and homicide statutes, not a terrorism statute, though the Justice Department's own release is headlined “Terror Attack.”","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, District of Colorado","title":"Man Charged with Hate Crime in Attack on Boulder Gathering","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-co/pr/egyptian-national-charged-hate-crime-attack-boulder-gathering","published":"2025-06-02","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"Alleged Perpetrator of Terror Attack in Colorado Charged with Hate Crimes","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/alleged-perpetrator-terror-attack-colorado-charged-hate-crimes","published":"2025-06-25","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. District Court, District of Colorado","title":"Criminal complaint packet, United States v. Soliman, signed 2025-06-01","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/media/1402301/dl?inline=","published":"2025-06-01","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"court","supports":["act","casualties","motive"]},{"publisher":"The Colorado Sun","title":"Boulder woman, 82, dies from injuries sustained in firebombing attack on Pearl Street Mall","url":"https://coloradosun.com/2025/06/30/boulder-attack-victim-dead-karen-diamond/","published":"2025-06-30","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"news","supports":["casualties","identity"]},{"publisher":"Boulder Reporting Lab","title":"‘We will not let terror define us’: Boulder responds to life sentence in Pearl Street attack","url":"https://boulderreportinglab.org/2026/05/07/life-sentence-in-boulder-firebombing-attack-brings-emotional-day-in-court/","published":"2026-05-07","accessed":"2026-08-01","kind":"news","supports":["act","casualties","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-01","leadSource":"doj-title-search","reviewNote":"Casualty counts resolved 2026-08-01. State prosecutors identified 29 victims, of whom 13 were physically burned; Karen Diamond was among the 13 and died 2025-06-25, so this row carries killed 1 and injured 12 rather than injured 13, which would count her twice. The superseding federal case is still open — Soliman pleaded not guilty to the twelve federal counts and a trial was set for 2026-06-01 — but status is terminal on the state conviction and life sentence."},{"id":"2025-06-24-ca-stockton-isis-support","date":"2025-06-24","datePrecision":"day","name":"Stockton ISIS support and attack plot","summary":"Arrested after funding ISIS, handing an undercover employee two loaded guns and cash, and swearing bayat, having sought instructions for a homemade explosive to use at a populated event.","city":"Stockton","state":"CA","lon":-121.2908,"lat":37.9577,"locationPrecision":"city","locationLabel":"Stockton; no target location named in the complaint","act":"plot","outcome":"disrupted","plotIntent":"mass-casualty","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Ammaad Akhtar","age":33,"residence":"Stockton, CA"}],"target":"general-public","targetDetail":"A populated event, unspecified in the complaint","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"Federal terrorism charge","attributionDetail":"Charged with attempting to provide material support to ISIS, a designated foreign terrorist organization. The complaint records that he swore bayat to ISIS and asked how to build an explosive device to “make a boom” at a populated event.","status":"charged","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Eastern District of California","title":"Stockton Man Charged with Attempting to Provide Material Support to the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-edca/pr/stockton-man-charged-attempting-provide-material-support-islamic-state-iraq-and-al","published":"2025-06-24","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. District Court, Eastern District of California","title":"Criminal complaint against Ammaad Akhtar","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-edca/pr/stockton-man-charged-attempting-provide-material-support-islamic-state-iraq-and-al","published":"2025-06-24","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"court","supports":["act","motive"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","recheckOn":"2026-10-31","leadSource":"doj-title-search","reviewNote":"Dated to the arrest and charging date; the conduct runs from February 2025. Target is general-public because the complaint records a desire to attack both a specific individual and a populated event without naming either. The court source url currently points at the press release; replace with the docket document when retrieved."},{"id":"2025-10-27-ny-manhattan-west-38th-street-assault","date":"2025-10-27","datePrecision":"day","name":"West 38th Street kosher restaurant assault","summary":"Blocked an Israeli lecturer from a kosher restaurant, tore off his yarmulke and stamped on it, then punched him into the bike lane, leaving him with a broken nose and bleeding inside his skull.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.9896,"lat":40.7545,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"209 West 38th Street, Manhattan","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":3,"perpetratorKilled":false,"victims":[{"name":"Rami Glickstein","outcome":"injured","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.chelseanewsny.com/news/man-who-attacked-rabbi-near-kosher-restaurant-indicted-for-hate-crimes-BY5526614","detail":"Israeli rabbi and lecturer visiting New York; broken nose, facial and knee bruising and intracranial bleeding."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Alazim Baker","residence":"Irvington, NJ"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A visibly Jewish man outside a kosher restaurant, and two bystanders who came to his aid","motiveBasis":"antisemitic","inclusionBasis":"antisemitic-target","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Federal hate-crime indictment","attributionDetail":"Indicted in the Southern District of New York on two counts of committing a hate crime. Prosecutors allege he demanded to know the victim's religion before the attack and said “let me spit on that Jew” as the man lay bleeding. U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton said Baker “deliberately targeted Jewish victims with violence.”","status":"indicted","sources":[{"publisher":"JNS","title":"‘Let me spit on that Jew’: New Jersey man charged with federal hate crimes","url":"https://www.jns.org/u.s.-news/let-me-spit-on-that-jew-new-jersey-man-charged-with-federal-hate-crimes","published":"2026-01-21","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"The Yeshiva World","title":"Feds bring hate-crime charges after Israeli rabbi is brutally assaulted outside Manhattan kosher restaurant","url":"https://www.theyeshivaworld.com/news/general/2502102/feds-bring-hate-crime-charges-after-israeli-rabbi-is-brutally-assaulted-outside-manhattan-kosher-restaurant.html","published":"2026-01-21","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","casualties","motive"]},{"publisher":"Chelsea News NY","title":"Man who attacked rabbi near kosher restaurant indicted for hate crimes","url":"https://www.chelseanewsny.com/news/man-who-attacked-rabbi-near-kosher-restaurant-indicted-for-hate-crimes-BY5526614","published":"2026-02-03","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-11-30","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Enters on the antisemitic-target gate; no source documents an Islamist or pro-Palestinian motive. injured is 3: the lecturer and the two men who intervened, who are unnamed in the sources. Baker's age is printed as 29 by some outlets and 38 by others, so no age is published. Arrested January 21, 2026 and indicted February 2, 2026; recheck the docket before the row is a year old."},{"id":"2025-11-26-dc-farragut-west-national-guard","date":"2025-11-26","datePrecision":"day","name":"National Guard ambush near the White House","summary":"Drove from Washington state, waited at a Metro exit two blocks from the White House and shot two National Guard soldiers in the head; Spc. Sarah Beckstrom died the next day.","city":"Washington","state":"DC","lon":-77.0392,"lat":38.9008,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"17th and I Streets NW, by the Farragut West Metro entrance","act":"fatal","outcome":"completed","killed":1,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":false,"victims":[{"name":"Spc. Sarah Beckstrom","age":20,"outcome":"killed","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/national-guard-shooting-suspect-charged-murder/","detail":"West Virginia Army National Guard; shot in the head and died of her wounds on November 27."},{"name":"Staff Sgt. Andrew Wolfe","age":24,"outcome":"injured","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/national-guard-shooting-suspect-charged-murder/","detail":"West Virginia Air National Guard; shot in the head and left in critical condition."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Rahmanullah Lakanwal","age":29,"residence":"Bellingham, WA"}],"target":"military","targetDetail":"National Guard soldiers on federal patrol two blocks from the White House","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":2,"attributionLabel":"Charging affidavit records the shout at the scene","attributionDetail":"The charging document filed December 2 states that a nearby Guard member heard gunshots, saw Beckstrom and Wolfe fall and saw Lakanwal firing while screaming “Allahu Akbar.” Federal law enforcement opened the case as a possible act of terrorism, but the 17-count superseding indictment returned June 16, 2026 carries no terrorism count.","status":"indicted","sources":[{"publisher":"CBS News","title":"National Guard shooting suspect charged with murder, held without bond","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/national-guard-shooting-suspect-charged-murder/","published":"2025-12-02","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"Al Jazeera","title":"Rahmanullah Lakanwal pleads not guilty in US National Guard shooting","url":"https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/12/2/rahmanullah-lakanwal-pleads-not-guilty-in-us-national-guard-shooting","published":"2025-12-02","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"CBS News","title":"Alleged D.C. National Guard shooter could face death penalty as DOJ adds new charges","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/alleged-dc-national-guard-shooter-death-penalty-counts-doj-new-charges-lakanwal/","published":"2026-06-16","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-11-26","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"attributionLevel 2, not 4: the shout is in a filed affidavit, but no terrorism statute appears in either indictment and no filed document names an ideology. Reporting also carries competing explanations for his state of mind, so the row rests on the shout alone and says so. injured is 1 — Wolfe; the Guard major he chased and shot at was not hit and is in the summary, not the count. justice.gov press pages return a Cloudflare challenge to this fetcher, the same trap logged for fbi.gov, so the charging document is cited through the outlets that quoted it. Recheck at the trial date."},{"id":"2026-01-28-ny-brooklyn-chabad-headquarters-ramming","date":"2026-01-28","datePrecision":"day","name":"Chabad headquarters ramming","summary":"Cleared the barricades and snow from an entrance of the Chabad-Lubavitch world headquarters, walked back for his car and drove it into the doorway five times, knocking the door off its hinges.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.9427,"lat":40.6691,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"770 Eastern Parkway, Crown Heights, Brooklyn","act":"destruction","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Dan Sohail","age":36,"residence":"Carteret, NJ"}],"target":"jewish-institution","targetDetail":"The world headquarters of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement","motiveBasis":"antisemitic","inclusionBasis":"antisemitic-target","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Convicted of damaging religious property","attributionDetail":"Charged by the state with attempted assault, reckless endangerment, criminal mischief and aggravated harassment as hate crimes, and federally with intentionally damaging religious property. He told officers his foot had slipped in clunky boots; surveillance showed him clearing the entrance first. He pleaded guilty in May 2026 and was sentenced on July 29, 2026 to six months and a week.","status":"convicted","sources":[{"publisher":"CBS News New York","title":"Suspect in Brooklyn Chabad HQ ramming incident appears in court","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/brooklyn-chabad-hq-ramming-incident-dan-sohail/","published":"2026-03-03","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"The Washington Times","title":"Man gets 6-month sentence for ramming car into Jewish group's N.Y. world headquarters","url":"https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/jul/29/dan-sohail-gets-6-month-sentence-ramming-car-jewish-groups-ny-world/","published":"2026-07-29","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Property only, nobody hurt, and no fire: the row sits at destruction. It enters on the antisemitic-target gate through the federal religious-property count he pleaded guilty to; no source documents an Islamist or pro-Palestinian motive. The record is not one-sided — the sentencing judge said he was saddened that the case had first been framed as a hate crime, which is why the row stays at level 3 and the summary reports the ramming rather than a stated motive."},{"id":"2026-03-01-tx-austin-west-sixth-street","date":"2026-03-01","datePrecision":"day","name":"West Sixth Street bar shooting","summary":"Fired into a West Sixth Street bar crowd from an SUV, then worked the street with an AR-15 in a “Property of Allah” sweatshirt and an Iranian flag shirt until police shot him dead.","city":"Austin","state":"TX","lon":-97.7498,"lat":30.2701,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"Buford's Backyard Beer Garden, West Sixth Street at Rio Grande","act":"fatal","outcome":"completed","killed":3,"injured":15,"perpetratorKilled":true,"victims":[{"name":"Ryder Harrington","age":19,"outcome":"killed","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.kut.org/crime-justice/2026-03-02/austin-tx-shooting-victims-west-sixth-street","detail":"Texas Tech University student; identified by Austin police."},{"name":"Savitha Shan","age":21,"outcome":"killed","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.kut.org/crime-justice/2026-03-02/austin-tx-shooting-victims-west-sixth-street","detail":"University of Texas at Austin dual-degree student; identified by Austin police."},{"name":"Jorge Pederson","age":30,"outcome":"killed","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://www.kut.org/crime-justice/2026-03-02/austin-tx-shooting-victims-west-sixth-street","detail":"Had moved to Austin from Minnesota months earlier; identified by Austin police."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Ndiaga Diagne","age":53,"residence":"Austin, TX"}],"target":"general-public","targetDetail":"Bar patrons and passers-by in Austin's West Sixth Street entertainment district","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":1,"attributionLabel":"FBI attributed the motive; no charging document","attributionDetail":"The FBI San Antonio Division opened the case on a “potential nexus to terrorism” from what officers found on Diagne and in his vehicle, and closed its investigative update on May 7 finding he acted alone, undirected by any foreign terrorist organization, and mobilised in part by grievances over U.S. and Israeli military action against Iran and by admiration for Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, killed weeks earlier: “Diagne's affinity for Iran and the Ayatollah were most certainly factors in his mobilization to violence.” He attacked the day after the American strikes on Iran began.","status":"killed-in-act","sources":[{"publisher":"The Texas Tribune","title":"Austin bar shooter not tied to international terrorism, FBI says","url":"https://www.texastribune.org/2026/05/07/austin-bufords-shooting-march-2026-terrorism-gunman/","published":"2026-05-07","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"ABC News","title":"No evidence Austin mass shooting suspect was associated with a foreign terrorist organization, FBI concludes","url":"https://abcnews.com/Politics/evidence-austin-mass-shooting-suspect-foreign-terrorist-organization/story?id=132758011","published":"2026-05-07","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"KUT News","title":"What we know about the Sixth Street shooting victims in Austin","url":"https://www.kut.org/crime-justice/2026-03-02/austin-tx-shooting-victims-west-sixth-street","published":"2026-03-02","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["casualties","identity"]},{"publisher":"KUT News","title":"Austin police release video, audio from West Sixth Street shooting","url":"https://www.kut.org/crime-justice/2026-03-05/austin-tx-west-sixth-street-shooting-bufords-apd-fbi-updates","published":"2026-03-05","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"A fatal row at attribution level 1: Diagne was killed by police, so no charging document exists and the motive rests on the FBI's own account. The FBI found no foreign direction and called the attack impulsive, which is why motiveBasis is islamist rather than jihadist. injured is 15, the count carried in reporting on the FBI's May 7 update; the figure climbed from 13 to 15 through the first week as victims were tallied, and one outlet still prints 14. killed counts the three victims; Diagne is perpetratorKilled. fbi.gov returns a Cloudflare challenge to this fetcher, so the release is cited through outlets that quoted it."},{"id":"2026-03-07-ny-manhattan-gracie-mansion","date":"2026-03-07","datePrecision":"day","name":"Gracie Mansion IED attack","summary":"Threw one improvised explosive device at protesters outside Gracie Mansion and dropped a second beside NYPD officers; both failed to wound anyone and both men were arrested on site.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.943,"lat":40.7756,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Outside Gracie Mansion, Manhattan","act":"violent-attempt","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":0,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Emir Balat","residence":"Pennsylvania"},{"name":"Ibrahim Kayumi","residence":"Pennsylvania"}],"target":"general-public","targetDetail":"Protesters and counter-protesters outside the mayor's residence, and NYPD officers","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"Federal terrorism charges","attributionDetail":"Eight-count terrorism indictment. After arrest Balat wrote “I pledge my allegiance to the Islamic State. Die in your rage yu kuffar!”, and Kayumi answered “ISIS” when asked why. A notebook of attack plans and a storage unit with explosive residue were recovered.","status":"indicted","sources":[{"publisher":"U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs","title":"Two ISIS Supporters Charged with Attempting to Detonate Explosive Devices During Protests Outside Gracie Mansion","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/two-isis-supporters-charged-attempting-detonate-explosive-devices-during-protests-outside","published":"2026-03-09","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York","title":"Emir Balat and Ibrahim Kayumi Indicted for March 7, 2026, ISIS-Inspired Attack Outside Gracie Mansion","url":"https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/emir-balat-and-ibrahim-kayumi-indicted-march-7-2026-isis-inspired-attack-outside","published":"2026-04-07","accessed":"2026-07-31","kind":"primary","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-07-31","recheckOn":"2026-10-31","leadSource":"doj-news-api","reviewNote":"Recorded as violent-attempt rather than injury: both devices were thrown but neither is described as wounding anyone, and the releases say the plan failed. Neither release gives the defendants' ages. The protest attacked was itself an anti-Islam demonstration with a counter-protest present; the indictment does not assign the devices to one crowd, so target is general-public."},{"id":"2026-03-12-mi-west-bloomfield-temple-israel","date":"2026-03-12","datePrecision":"day","name":"Temple Israel truck attack","summary":"Rammed a pickup loaded with gasoline and fireworks into Temple Israel, struck a security guard, exchanged gunfire with another guard and fatally shot himself; more than a hundred children were inside.","city":"West Bloomfield","state":"MI","lon":-83.3961,"lat":42.555,"locationPrecision":"address","locationLabel":"Temple Israel, Walnut Lake Road, West Bloomfield Township","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":1,"perpetratorKilled":true,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Ayman Mohamad Ghazali","age":41,"residence":"Dearborn Heights, MI"}],"target":"jewish-institution","targetDetail":"Temple Israel, the largest Jewish congregation in Michigan, during school hours","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"FBI designated the attack terrorism","attributionDetail":"FBI Detroit Special Agent in Charge Jennifer Runyan assessed the attack as a Hezbollah-inspired act of terrorism purposely targeting the Jewish community. Ghazali recorded videos minutes before the attack saying he would “kill as many of them as I possibly can”; U.S. Attorney Jerome Gorgon said that had he lived he would have been charged with providing material support to Hezbollah.","status":"killed-in-act","sources":[{"publisher":"Associated Press","title":"FBI says Michigan synagogue attacker was inspired by Hezbollah","url":"https://apnews.com/article/michigan-synagogue-attack-hezbollah-f4e82f8084af29aa387004e07eefa4b1","published":"2026-03-30","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"NBC News","title":"Attack on Michigan temple was Hezbollah-inspired, FBI says","url":"https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/attack-michigan-temple-was-hezbollah-inspired-fbi-says-rcna265916","published":"2026-03-30","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"CNN","title":"Michigan synagogue attack was Hezbollah-inspired act of terrorism, FBI says","url":"https://www.cnn.com/2026/03/30/us/michigan-synagogue-attack-west-bloomfield-fbi-update","published":"2026-03-30","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"injured is 1 — the security guard struck by the truck. Dozens of officers treated for smoke inhalation after the truck fire are not counted as attack injuries. FBI.gov press page returned a Cloudflare challenge, so motive is sourced to independent mainstream reports of Runyan's designation, the same pattern as Bourbon Street. Hezbollah inspiration is jihadist, not merely antisemitic."},{"id":"2026-03-12-va-norfolk-odu-rotc","date":"2026-03-12","datePrecision":"day","name":"Old Dominion ROTC classroom shooting","summary":"Opened fire in an ROTC classroom after shouting “Allahu Akbar,” killing the instructor and wounding two students; ROTC cadets subdued and killed him.","city":"Norfolk","state":"VA","lon":-76.3097,"lat":36.8863,"locationPrecision":"campus","locationLabel":"ROTC classroom, Old Dominion University","act":"fatal","outcome":"completed","killed":1,"injured":2,"perpetratorKilled":true,"victims":[{"name":"Lt. Col. Brandon Shah","outcome":"killed","namePublic":true,"nameSource":"https://apnews.com/article/old-dominion-university-virginia-gunman-dead-e49b6d42f2b76d2ad92a2ee72833e9ad","detail":"Army ROTC instructor; named by Voorhees University and reported by AP."}],"perpetrators":[{"name":"Mohamed Bailor Jalloh","age":36,"residence":"Virginia"}],"target":"military","targetDetail":"Army ROTC instructor and cadets in a classroom","motiveBasis":"jihadist","inclusionBasis":"perpetrator-motive","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":4,"attributionLabel":"FBI designated the attack terrorism","attributionDetail":"The FBI is investigating the shooting as an act of terrorism. FBI Special Agent in Charge Dominique Evans said Jalloh shouted “Allahu Akbar” before opening fire and had previously pleaded guilty to attempting to provide material support to ISIS; he was on supervised release from that conviction at the time of the attack.","status":"killed-in-act","sources":[{"publisher":"Associated Press","title":"ROTC students subdue and kill a shooter at ODU, FBI says","url":"https://apnews.com/article/old-dominion-university-virginia-gunman-dead-e49b6d42f2b76d2ad92a2ee72833e9ad","published":"2026-03-12","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"NBC News","title":"Suspect in Old Dominion University shooting was convicted ISIS supporter","url":"https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/suspect-old-dominion-university-shooting-was-convicted-isis-supporter-rcna263256","published":"2026-03-13","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"CBS News","title":"Old Dominion gunman previously convicted for ISIS support, was released early from federal prison","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/old-dominion-university-shooting-norfolk-virginia/","published":"2026-03-13","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["act","motive","identity"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"Same sourcing pattern as Bourbon Street: killed in the act, so no charging document for this attack; motive rests on mainstream reports of the FBI's terrorism designation and Evans's on-record statements. killed counts Shah only; Jalloh is perpetratorKilled."},{"id":"2026-07-23-ny-manhattan-upper-west-side-stabbings","date":"2026-07-23","datePrecision":"day","name":"Upper West Side double stabbing","summary":"Stabbed an Asian man in the back and, blocks later, a Jewish man leaving synagogue in the chest, shouting “Allahu Akbar” during both attacks.","city":"New York","state":"NY","lon":-73.9706,"lat":40.7838,"locationPrecision":"block","locationLabel":"Central Park West near West 84th Street, Upper West Side","act":"injury","outcome":"completed","killed":0,"injured":2,"perpetratorKilled":false,"perpetrators":[{"name":"Raul Morales","age":51,"residence":"New York, NY"}],"target":"jewish-individual","targetDetail":"A Jewish man in a kippah leaving The Jewish Center, and an Asian man stabbed blocks earlier in the same spree","motiveBasis":"islamist","inclusionBasis":"both","tier":"documented","attributionLevel":3,"attributionLabel":"Hate-crime charges; complaint records Islamist phrase","attributionDetail":"Charged with attempted murder and assault as hate crimes as to both victims. Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch said witnesses reported he yelled “Allahu Akbar” during both attacks; the criminal complaint records a witness hearing him say “justice for Islam” near a synagogue on West 83rd Street.","status":"indicted","sources":[{"publisher":"Associated Press","title":"NYC stabbings suspect arrested on hate crime charges in both attacks","url":"https://apnews.com/article/new-york-city-stabbings-hate-crime-investigation-71d20c559e6c2fc9ab95d49bebad7526","published":"2026-07-25","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"NBC News","title":"Man accused of stabbing Asian and Jewish men in New York charged with hate crimes","url":"https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/2-men-injured-stabbings-central-park-police-sources-say-rcna588973","published":"2026-07-25","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["date","place","act","casualties","motive","identity"]},{"publisher":"ABC7 New York","title":"Upper West Side stabbings: Raul Morales indicted over attack of Asian, Jewish victims","url":"https://abc7ny.com/amp/post/upper-west-side-stabbings-raul-morales-indicted-attack-asian-jewish-victims/19604048/","published":"2026-07-31","accessed":"2026-08-04","kind":"news","supports":["identity","act"]}],"lastChecked":"2026-08-04","recheckOn":"2026-10-23","leadSource":"manual","reviewNote":"motiveBasis is islamist, not jihadist: the on-record markers are “Allahu Akbar,” “justice for Islam,” and hate-crime counts; no charging document consulted alleges ISIS, Hezbollah or another designated organisation. One row for the spree as charged. target is jewish-individual because that is the inclusion-gate victim; the Asian victim is in the summary and targetDetail. Act is twelve days old at last check — early motive reporting; recheck the indictment when unsealed."}]}